Driving tips
Scanning the terrain
Surface obstacles
When you drive over bumps, rocks,
or other obstacles, your wheels can
leave the ground. If this happens,
even with one or two wheels, you
can’t control the vehicle as well or
perhaps at all. Because you will be
on an unpaved surface, it’s especial-
ly important to avoid sudden acceler-
ation, sudden turns, or sudden brak-
ing. Any of these actions could cause
the center of gravity of the vehicle to
shift and destabilize the vehicle,
leading to a collision or rollover acci-
dent.
Off-road driving can take you over Unseen or hidden obstacles can be
many different kinds of terrain. You hazardous. A rock, log, hole, rut, or
need to be familiar with the terrain bump can startle you if you’re not
and its many different features. Here prepared. Often these obstacles are
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
are some things to consider.
hidden by grass, bushes, snow or
even the rise and fall of the terrain
itself. Here are some things to con-
stantly evaluate:
Surface conditions
Off-roading can take you over hard-
packed dirt, gravel, rocks, grass,
•
Is the path ahead clear?
sand, mud, snow or ice. Each of • Will the surface texture change
these surfaces affects the steering,
acceleration, and braking of your
vehicle in different ways.
ahead?
•
•
Does the path take you uphill or
downhill?
Off-road driving requires a different
Might you have to stop suddenly or kind of alertness from driving on
Depending upon the kind of surface
you are on, you may experience slip-
change direction quickly?
paved roads and highways. There
are no road signs, posted speed lim-
its or signal lights. You have to use
your own judgment about what is
safe and what isn’t. Bad judgment in
this uncontrolled environment can be
fatal.
ping,
sliding,
wheel
spinning,
When you drive over obstacles or
rough terrain, it is critical that you
keep a firm grip on the steering
wheel. Ruts, troughs, or other sur-
face features can force the wheel out
of your hands if you’re not prepared.
delayed acceleration, poor traction,
and longer braking distances.
5
19
| Categories | Kia Manuals, Kia Sportage Manuals |
|---|---|
| Model Year | 2009 |
| Download File |
|
| Document File Type | |
| Copyright | Attribution Non-commercial |
(4 votes, average: 4.75 out of 5)
Automotive readers have rated 2009 Kia Sportage Owners Manual 4.8 out of 5.0 based on 4 product reviews. very good you make this service to help the other to repair there car , i am so happy because you support us in i=an important aspect of our life .
This is a much needed improvement from my old 1994 ford explorer
Stumbled onto this site looking for my car manual, and found it in PDFs format immediately. This site is very helpful.
One of the best vehicles ever