1995 Land Rover Discovery Electrical Troubleshooting Manual

DISCOVERY
ETMąi
CAUTION: Anumberofcircuitsinclude
solid-statedevices. Voltagesinthesecircuits
shouldbetestedonlywitha10-megohmor
higherimpedancedigitalmultimeter.  Neverusea
testlightoncircuitsthatcontainsolid-state
devices. Damagetothedevicemayresult.
TROUBLESHOOTINGTECHNIQUE
Thefollowingfive-steptroubleshootingprocedure
isrecommended.
(1)
VerifytheProblem
Checktheoperationofthecircuittobesureyou
understandtheproblem.  Donotbegin
disassemblyortestinguntilyouhavenarrowed
downthepossiblecauses.
Oncircuitswithoutsolid-statedevices,atestlight
maybeusedtocheckforvoltage.   Atestlightis
madeupofa12-voltbulbwithapairofleads
attached. Aftergroundingonelead,touchthe
otherleadtovariouspointsalongthecircuitwhere
voltageshouldbepresent.  Thebulbwillcomeon
ifthevoltageatthepointbeingtestedisgreater
than5volts.
(2)
AnalyzetheCircuitDiagram(schematic)
Analyzethediagram.  Checkcircuitsthatshare
thewiringwiththeproblemcircuit.   Thenamesof
sharedcircuitsareoftengivenoneachCircuit
Diagramtoaidtroubleshooting.  Sharedpower
andgroundcircuitscanbefoundinthePower
andGroundDistributionsections.  Trytooperate
thesharedcircuits.  Ifthesecircuitswork,thenthe
sharedwiringisOK.  Thecausemustbewithin
thewiringusedonlybytheproblemcircuit.    If
severalcircuitsfailatthesametime,chancesare
thepower(fuse)orgroundcircuitisfaulty.
Self-poweredTestLightandOhmmeter
Useaself-poweredtestlightorohmmeterto
checkforcontinuity.  Theohmmetershowshow
muchresistancethereisbetweentwopoints
alongacircuit.  Lowresistancemeansgood
continuity.
(3)
D
FindtheCause
Narrowdownthepossiblecauses.
D
Beforeyoureplaceacomponent,check
power,signal,andgroundwiresatthe
componentharnessconnector.
(4)
RepairtheProblem
Oncethespecificproblemisidentified,makethe
repair. Besuretousethecorrecttoolsandsafe
procedures.
(5)
ChecktheRepair
Checktheoperationoftherepairedcircuitinall
modestomakesureyoufixedtheentireproblem.
Iftheproblemwasablownfuse,besuretotestall
ofthecircuitsonthatfuse.   Makesurenonew
problemsarepresent.
TESTEQUIPMENT
Whereapplicable,LandRoverrecommended
testersshouldbeused.
VoltmeterandTestLight
Useavoltmeterortestlighttocheckforvoltage.
Whileatestlightshowswhetherornotvoltageis
present,avoltmeterindicateshowmuchvoltage
thereis.
EĂLĂEĂCĂTĂRĂIĂCĂAĂLąTĂRĂOĂUĂBĂLĂEĂSĂHĂOĂOĂTĂIĂNĂGąMĂAĂNĂUĂAĂL
3
Product Specification
CategoriesLand Rover, Land Rover Discovery
Tags
Model Year1995
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- 649 pages
Document TypeElectrical Troubleshooting Manual
LanguageEnglish
Product NameDiscovery
Product BrandLand Rover
Document File TypePDF
Publisherlandrover.com
Wikipedia's Pagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_Rover
CopyrightAttribution Non-commercial
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