1990 Land Rover Defender 90, 110, 130 Td5, Tdi, V8 Workshop Manual

DEFENDER
COOLING SYSTEM
COOLING SYSTEM
Refilling.
5.   Make up a   solution  of  anti-freeze  and water in
a separate container in     the concentration
required. To allow   for topping  -up, and  for
filling the expansion tank,    prepare a quantity in
excess  of  the cooling system capacity.
6.   Remove t he radiator   filler cap and   fill  the
radiator  until the coolant level     is just  below the
filler neck and   refit  the cap.
Engine protection
To prevent corrosion    of  aluminium  engine parts   it is
vital  that  the cooling   system  is filled with  a solution
of  clean  water and  anti-freeze winter and    summer.
Never fill   or top-up with   water only.   always add
anti-freeze.  Never use salt water otherwise corrosion
will occur.   In  certain  territories  where  the only
available water supply may have    some salt content,
use  only clean  rain water o  r distilled water,   with
anti- freeze added.
7.   Fill  the expansion   tank to    approximately half
full and  refit  the cap.
8.
Connect t  he battery and    run  the engine until
normal  operating temperature     is   attained.
Allow the engine t   o  cool completely and
removethe radiator and     expansion tank    caps.  If
necessary,   top-up t  he the radiator    to just
Use only Universal   anti-freeze or permanent     type
ethylene base, without methanol,      containing,   a
suitable  inhibitor  for aluminiium  engine parts.    Use
one part of   anti -freeze t o one part water.
Anti-freeze  should  be used   even  in  climates where   it
is not  necessary.
below t  he filler neck. Top  -
up the expansion
tank  to about half    full. Fit  both  filler caps.
Anti-freeze  can remain  in the cooling    system  and
will  provide  adequate protection    for  two years
provided  that  the  specific gravity of  the coolant   is
checked   before the onset    of  the second winter and
topped-up with    new anti - freeze as required.
Land Rovers leaving  the factory have   the cooling
system  filled with a 50% anti- freeze mixture. This
gives protection   down t  o minus  47   degrees
Centigrade  (minus  53  degrees Fahrenheit).
After the second winter t    he system   should  be
drained  and  thoroughly  flushed.   Before adding new
anti-freeze  examine  all joints   and  renew defective
hoses t  o make  sure that  the system    is  leak proof.
See section   09 for protection    quantities.
Service  Repair No.
.
Drain and
WARNING:  Do not  remove   the  radiator or
expansion   tank filler  cap when  the  engine    is
hot  because  the  cooling   system   is
pressurized   and personal   scalding  could
result.
1.
2.
Disconnect the battery.
Disconnect the bottom     coolant   hose from   the
radiator.  Allow to drain and    reconnect the
hose.
3.
To drain  the cylinder   block,  remove the drain
plug which  is situated o   n the left hand    side of
the engine immediately below front      core plug.
Refit the plug,   with a new washer, when t    he
draining  is completed.
_,’
4.
To drain  the expansion   tank,  remove the cap
and disconnect the expansion       hose from  the
radiator  and  allow it  t o  drain into a suitable
container.   Flush the tank with   clean water   and
reconnect   the hose.
88
Product Specification
CategoriesLand Rover, Land Rover Defender 110, Land Rover Defender 130, Land Rover Defender 90
Tags
Model Year1990
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- 102 pages
Document TypeWorkshop Manual
LanguageEnglish
Product NameDefender 90, 110, 130 Td5, Tdi, V8
Product BrandLand Rover
Document File TypePDF
Publisherlandrover.com
Wikipedia's Pagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Land_Rover
CopyrightAttribution Non-commercial
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